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‎ssn/config.js‎

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‎ssn/frag/Actuation.html‎

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‎ssn/frag/Common.html‎

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‎ssn/frag/DUL-alignment.html‎

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<!-- <section id="DUL_Alignment" class="informative"> -->
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<h3>Dolce-Ultralite Alignment Module</h3>
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<p>This section introduces the alignment of SSN to the DOLCE UltraLite upper ontology (DUL) which is the core
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dependency of the previous version of SSN. This serves to
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axiomatically clarify the intended meaning of SSN terms and will assist
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SSN users wishing to interoperate with other DUL-aligned ontologies. Note, however, that the DUL alignment can
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be used independently to align SSN with more generic concepts/properties of DUL.</p>
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The DUL alignment, known as "ssn-dul" is available at <a
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href="http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/dul">http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/dul</a>.
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<section id="DUL_Alignment-namespaces" class="informative">
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<h4>Namespaces</h4>
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<p>The following namespace prefixes are used in the alignment to SOSA
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and SSN</p>
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<table>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<th> Prefix </th>
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<th> Namespace </th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> sosa: </td>
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<td> <a href="http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/">http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> ssn: </td>
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<td> <a href="http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/">http://www.w3.org/ns/ssn/</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> dul: </td>
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<td> <a
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href="http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl">http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/ont/dul/DUL.owl#</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</section>
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<section id="DUL-Classes-Alignment" class="informative">
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<h4>Class Alignments</h4>
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<p>The following classes in SOSA and SSN can be aligned via a subclass relation as follows. </p>
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<table>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAFeatureOfInterest">sosa:FeatureOfInterest</a> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> dul:Entity </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAProcedure">sosa:Procedure</a> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> dul:Method </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSASensor">sosa:Sensor</a> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> dul:Object</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAObservation">sosa:Observation</a> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> dul:Event</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAProperty">sosa:Property</a> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> dul:Quality</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAStimulus">sosa:Stimulus</a> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> dul:Event</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSASystem">sosa:System</a> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> dul:Object</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAPlatform">sosa:Platform</a> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> dul:Object</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSADeployment">sosa:Deployment</a> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> dul:Event</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<p>For more complex alignments, the axiomatic alignments are defined as follows.</p>
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<table>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td> (not (oldsosa:Observation)) and (old-sosa:observationResult some owl:Thing)</td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAObservation">sosa:Observation</a> </td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</section>
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<section id="DUL_Alignment_property" class="informative">
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<h4>Property Alignments</h4>
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<p>Additional alignments from SOSA/SSN to DUL properties are defined as
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follows. </p>
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<table>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAhasProperty">sosa:hasProperty</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:hasQuality </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAisPropertyOf">sosa:isPropertyOf</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:isQualityOf </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAhosts">sosa:hosts</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:isLocationOf </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAisHostedBy">sosa:isHostedBy</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:hasLocation </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAimplementedBy">sosa:implementedBy</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:describes </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAimplements">sosa:implements</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:isDescribedBy </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAusedProcedure">sosa:usedProcedure</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:hasParticipant </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAmadeObservation">sosa:madeObservation</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:associatedWith </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAmadeBySensor">sosa:madeBySensor</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:associatedWith </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAobservedProperty">sosa:observedProperty</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:associatedWith </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAhasResult">sosa:hasResult</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:associatedWith </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAphenomenonTime">sosa:phenomenonTime</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:hasRegion </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAhasSubSystem">sosa:hasSubSystem</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:hasPart </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAdeployedOnPlatform">sosa:deployedOnPlatform</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:associatedWith</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAdeployedSystem">sosa:deployedSystem</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:associatedWith</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAhasDeployment">sosa:hasDeployment</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:associatedWith </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAinDeployment">sosa:inDeployment</a> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> dul:associatedWith </td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</section>
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<!-- </section> -->

‎ssn/frag/OBOE-alignment.html‎

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<!-- <section id="OBOE_Alignment" class="informative"> -->
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<h3>OBOE Alignment Module</h3>
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<p>This section introduces the alignment of SOSA to [[OBOE]].</p>
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<p>OBOE, the Extensible Observation Ontology, is used within the biodiversity community for semantic
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representation of observation data.
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The ontology is composed of multiple modules.
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The core observation elements are in the module <a href="https://github.com/NCEAS/oboe/">OBOE-core</a>. </p>
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<section id="OBOE_Alignment_ns">
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<h4>Namespaces</h4>
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<p>The following namespace prefixes are used in the alignment to SOSA.</p>
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<table>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<th> Prefix </th>
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<th> Namespace </th>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>sosa:</code> </td>
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<td> <a href="http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/">http://www.w3.org/ns/sosa/</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:</code> </td>
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<td> <a
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href="http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.1/oboe-core.owl#">http://ecoinformatics.org/oboe/oboe.1.1/oboe-core.owl#</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</section>
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<section id="OBOE_Alignment_class" class="informative">
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<h4>Class Alignments</h4>
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<p>An <code>oboe:Observation</code> is composed of a collection of <code>oboe:Measurements</code> concerning a
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single <code>oboe:Entity</code>.
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Each individual <code>oboe:Measurement</code> concerns a distinct <code>oboe:Characteristic</code> and uses
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a distinct <code>oboe:Protocol</code>.
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This aligns to a <a href="#SOSAObservationCollection">sosa:ObservationCollection</a> whose member <a
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href="#SOSAObservation">sosa:Observations</a> each concern a different <a
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href="#SOSAobservedProperty">sosa:observedProperty</a> of a single <a
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href="#SOSAhasFeatureOfInterest">sosa:hasFeatureOfInterest</a> .
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</p>
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<p>An <code>oboe:ObservationCollection</code> is composed of a collection of <code>oboe:Observations</code>
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with no particular homogeneity expectation of the members.
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This aligns to a <a href="#SOSAObservationCollection">sosa:ObservationCollection</a> whose members are <a
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href="#SOSAObservationCollection">sosa:ObservationCollections</a> each having a single <a
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href="#SOSAhasFeatureOfInterest">sosa:hasFeatureOfInterest</a>.
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</p>
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<figure id="oboe-implementation">
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<img alt="The OBOE core model" src="./images/OBOE-core.png" / style="width:40%"><img
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alt="The SSN-ext model arranged to align with OBOE" src="./images/SOSA-oboe-map.png" style="width:50%" />
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<figcaption>
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The OBOE core model (left), shown alongside the SOSA model including two levels of <a
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href="#SOSAObservationCollection">ObservationCollection</a> (right) with matching classes and properties
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aligned.
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</figcaption>
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</figure>
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<p>The primary classes from [[OBOE]] are aligned with SOSA classes as
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follows.</p>
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<table>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:ObservationCollection</code> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAObservationCollection">sosa:ObservationCollection</a>
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<br /><a href="#SOSAhasMember">sosa:hasMember</a> <b>only</b> <a
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href="#SOSAObservationCollection">sosa:ObservationCollection</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:Observation</code> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAObservationCollection">sosa:ObservationCollection</a>
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<br /><a href="#SOSAhasFeatureOfInterest">sosa:hasFeatureOfInterest</a> <b>exactly 1</b>
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<br /><a href="#SOSAhasMember">sosa:hasMember</a> <b>only</b> <a href="#SOSAObservation">sosa:Observation</a>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:Measurement</code> </td>
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<td> equivalent class </td>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAObservation">sosa:Observation</a> </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:Characteristic</code> </td>
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<td> equivalent class </td>
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<td> sosa:ObservableProperty </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:Protocol</code> </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAProcedure">sosa:Procedure</a> </td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<p>The class oboe:Entity appears in OBOE as the range of the
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oboe:ofEntity and oboe:hasValue properties, so we interpret it as a
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general superclass.</p>
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<table>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td> sosa:FeatureOfInterest </td>
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<td> subclass of </td>
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<td> <code>oboe:Entity</code> </td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</section>
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<section id="OBOE_Alignment_property" class="informative">
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<h4>Property Alignments</h4>
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<p>The following properties from [[OBOE]] may be directly aligned with
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SOSA properties. </p>
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<table>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:ofEntity</code> </td>
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<td> equivalent property </td>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAhasFeatureOfInterest">sosa:hasFeatureOfInterest</a> </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:ofCharacteristic</code> </td>
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<td> equivalent property </td>
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<td> sosa:observedProperty </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:usesProtocol</code> </td>
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<td> subproperty of </td>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAusedProcedure">sosa:usedProcedure</a> </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:usesMethod</code> </td>
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<td> subproperty of </td>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAusedProcedure">sosa:usedProcedure</a> </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:hasValue</code> </td>
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<td> equivalent property </td>
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<td> sosa:hasResult </td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<p>The properties oboe:hasMember and oboe:hasMeasurement link an oboe:ObservationCollection to its member
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oboe:Observations, and an oboe:Observation to its member oboe:Measurements, respectively.
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These match <a href="#SOSAhasMember">sosa:hasMember</a> links to a <a
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href="#SOSAObservationCollection">sosa:ObservationCollection</a> (with a single <a
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href="#SOSAhasFeatureOfInterest">sosa:hasFeatureOfInterest</a>) and to the <a
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href="#SOSAObservation">sosa:Observations</a> of the different properties, respectively. </p>
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<table>
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:hasMember</code> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAhasMember">sosa:hasMember</a> </td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td> <code>oboe:hasMeasurement</code> </td>
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<td> sub-property of </td>
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<td> <a href="#SOSAhasMember">sosa:hasMember</a> </td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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<p>An RDF file containing a <a href="https://github.com/w3c/sdw/blob/gh-pages/ssn/rdf/sosa-oboe-mapping.ttl">graph
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corresponding to this alignment is available</a>. </p>
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</section>
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<!-- </section> -->

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